Early Christian Ecumenical Councils - 1094 Words

Surname: Name: Course: Institution: Date: Ways in Which the Early Christian Ecumenical Councils Developed the Church’s Understanding of Jesus Various early Christian doctrines developed and were shaped over time. The early Ecumenical Councils were pivotal in the development of such doctrines which served as a foundation for the church and Christianity. When Christianity became a legal religion in the Roman Empire under Emperor Constantine I, leaders of various Christian communities throughout the Mediterranean could easily meet to discuss important issues and clearly define their faith. These large meetings of Bishops were called Ecumenical Councils. More importantly, the first Ecumenical Councils produced some of the earliest†¦show more content†¦After the resolutions of the Council on the teachings of the dual nature of Christ, Emperor Justinian confessed his orthodox faith (Albi, 22). During the sixth meeting in Constanople in 680 AD, the Council proclaimed that Christ has both a human and divine will. Thi s was after Monothelism continued to be a disturbance in spite of the repressive laws against it by previous emperors. Monothelism was a new doctrine that emerged among the Armenians and Abyssinians. It taught that there is only one will in God-man Christ. However, the Ecumenical Council condemned Monothelism and its adherents. The Council held that Christ had two natures with two activities: as God working miracles, rising from the dead and ascending into heaven and as Man, performing the ordinary acts of daily life (Thomas, 97). In 692 AD, the Quinesext or Trullan Council was summoned by Justinian II. It was considered a supplement to the fifth and sixth Ecumenical Council as it issued no canons pertaining to ecclesiastical government and order. Also, it is viewed as a continuation of all the preceding Ecumenical Councils as it received and ratified all of their canons and decisions. In addition, it ratified the eighty five apostolic canons, the canons of local synods, and the mos t important of the canons of the principal fathers of the church, thus empowering all of them with EcumenicalShow MoreRelatedThe Church Of The Martyrs1494 Words   |  6 Pagesyears. The Coptic church has commonly been referred to by historians as the â€Å"Church of the Martyrs† (A Brief History of the Christian Church). It was given this name due to the desire of martyrdom rather than the multitude of martyrs. The five main points of its history are the origins of Coptic Orthodox Christianity, monasticism, contributions to Christendom, the ecumenical councils and the church today. 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